When water crystallizes it does so at a temperature of thirty-two degrees fahrenheit. What is most amazing about it; is its speed of change from the liquid state to the crystalline state. This happens when the layers of hydrogen suddenly migrate; and form alternating layers with the layers of oxygen. Interesting that oxygen and hydrogen are both gasses; but hydrogen is composed of fewer particles and therefore weighs less; and rises faster when it is set loose, or liberated from a container or a bond.

When water in a pipe freezes; be it a plastic PVC pipe or a metal pipe; the sudden motion of the layering up during the freezing can cause the container to explode. Usually an explosion is accompanied by a spark; either as a cause or an effect; of the violent and sudden separation or combining of material parts.

Since the question is still unanswered as to how the creation of our universe took place. I feel justified in putting forth the idea that it is not a big bang, but a small bang; which started the universe; and that it may have begun because the pressure was in balance; until one tiny spot exceeded the normal temperature; and a  sudden freeze created an imbalance and an explosion; and a spark ignited the universe’s first star.

We know that we can create liquid hydrogen; and it is very volatile. The airship explosion of the German made Hindenburg is said to have been caused by an electric or static spark, coming from the Earth to the frame of the airship.

Along with that first star’s photon emissions; there is the pre-atomic stardust or smoke. The photonic particles have two motions; the forward progression of the particles pushing a bow wave of force out front of the particles; similar to a bullet fired from a pistol; and a spin motion which has what is called swirl in ballistics. Swirl is visible as a vortexial motion behind the projectile, which results from the spin of the projectile. Both the bow wave and the exhaust vortex remove the pre-atomic dust from the star; and cause it to be spit out into the dark void of the universe; where it exists as what we call dark matter.

In this view; no matter where in the universe a person is looking from; its expanding in every direction; so there can be no big bang! Only a massive number of little bangs; which is still ongoing. With every star emitting in a three-hundred-and-sixty-degree expansion; and acting as a center of the universe.