In the beginning light was created. If any-thing can be called the god particle; it is the photon of light. The photon is the creator. The photons rip the pre-atomic dust out of the stars; in their bow-waves, and vortexial exhaust. Then the spin left behind in the pre-atomic dust; or “star smoke,” gradually slows down from centrifugal to centripetal rates of spin; and the electro-static charge begins to attract that pre-atomic dust into atoms of the elements; and mass begins to accumulate. Thus begins the creation of the mass in the universe. Photons speeding out from the star or stars; the stars spewing out the star smoke; the spinning photons instigating the spin of gravitation within that pre-atomic dust. Thus two of the biggest questions in all of physics; simply explained; the origin of mass and the origin of the motion of gravitation and therefore gravity! Also worth considering is that the “star smoke” or pre-atomic dust is what has been referred to as dark matter.

“Occam’s razor” can also be used to explain that; photons from the countless stars; and their bow-waves are the reason for the expansion of the universe.

Ockham was an English philosopher who used the principle to trim the excess; from philosophical and/or scientific concepts. He realized that the simplest answer to a problem; is usually the right solution.

Modern physics uses an endless jumble of numbers to create unsolvable jibberish and masses of paychecks for pointless strings of speculation. Sir William of Ockham, no doubt, would view modern so-called physics as an insult to any intelligent, and logical mind.